نتیجه آزمون

Part 1 - Listening to Problem Solving

Audio 002 - Conversation

Hello. How can I help you? Well, I'm living in an apartment and I'm always cold. I bought an extra heater, but it's not helping. Someone suggested that the problem is the windows. That could be. When you look closely at the windows, do you see double layers of glass with some space between the layers? Or is there just one sheet of glass? Just one. And I have noticed that I'm especially cold when I stand in front of them, even when the curtains are closed. I've even seen frost on them. So, they're not double pained and probably old. Have you asked your landlord to replace them? That would be a waste of time.

Part 1 - Listening to Problem Solving

Audio 002 - Conversation

Hello. How can I help you? Well, I'm living in an apartment and I'm always cold. I bought an extra heater, but it's not helping. Someone suggested that the problem is the windows. That could be. When you look closely at the windows, do you see double layers of glass with some space between the layers? Or is there just one sheet of glass? Just one. And I have noticed that I'm especially cold when I stand in front of them, even when the curtains are closed. I've even seen frost on them. So, they're not double pained and probably old. Have you asked your landlord to replace them? That would be a waste of time.

Part 1 - Listening to Problem Solving

Audio 002 - Conversation

Hello. How can I help you? Well, I'm living in an apartment and I'm always cold. I bought an extra heater, but it's not helping. Someone suggested that the problem is the windows. That could be. When you look closely at the windows, do you see double layers of glass with some space between the layers? Or is there just one sheet of glass? Just one. And I have noticed that I'm especially cold when I stand in front of them, even when the curtains are closed. I've even seen frost on them. So, they're not double pained and probably old. Have you asked your landlord to replace them? That would be a waste of time.

Part 1 - Listening to Problem Solving

Audio 002 - Conversation

Hello. How can I help you? Well, I'm living in an apartment and I'm always cold. I bought an extra heater, but it's not helping. Someone suggested that the problem is the windows. That could be. When you look closely at the windows, do you see double layers of glass with some space between the layers? Or is there just one sheet of glass? Just one. And I have noticed that I'm especially cold when I stand in front of them, even when the curtains are closed. I've even seen frost on them. So, they're not double pained and probably old. Have you asked your landlord to replace them? That would be a waste of time.

Part 1 - Listening to Problem Solving

Audio 002 - Conversation

Hello. How can I help you? Well, I'm living in an apartment and I'm always cold. I bought an extra heater, but it's not helping. Someone suggested that the problem is the windows. That could be. When you look closely at the windows, do you see double layers of glass with some space between the layers? Or is there just one sheet of glass? Just one. And I have noticed that I'm especially cold when I stand in front of them, even when the curtains are closed. I've even seen frost on them. So, they're not double pained and probably old. Have you asked your landlord to replace them? That would be a waste of time.

Part 1 - Listening to Problem Solving

Audio 002 - Conversation

Hello. How can I help you? Well, I'm living in an apartment and I'm always cold. I bought an extra heater, but it's not helping. Someone suggested that the problem is the windows. That could be. When you look closely at the windows, do you see double layers of glass with some space between the layers? Or is there just one sheet of glass? Just one. And I have noticed that I'm especially cold when I stand in front of them, even when the curtains are closed. I've even seen frost on them. So, they're not double pained and probably old. Have you asked your landlord to replace them? That would be a waste of time.

Part 1 - Listening to Problem Solving

Audio 002 - Conversation

Hello. How can I help you? Well, I'm living in an apartment and I'm always cold. I bought an extra heater, but it's not helping. Someone suggested that the problem is the windows. That could be. When you look closely at the windows, do you see double layers of glass with some space between the layers? Or is there just one sheet of glass? Just one. And I have noticed that I'm especially cold when I stand in front of them, even when the curtains are closed. I've even seen frost on them. So, they're not double pained and probably old. Have you asked your landlord to replace them? That would be a waste of time.

Part 2 - Listening to a Daily Life Conversation

Audio 016 - Conversation

Hello. Can I help you find something? Hi. Yeah, I need to buy a blender. I'd like to start making my own smoothies at home. I've tried using my food processor, but the result is just too lumpy. What do you recommend (say something is a good idea)? Well, we have lots of blenders to choose from. You'll need to think about capacity, power, durability, and cost. Will you be making a smoothie just for yourself or for several people? It's just for one, but I don't want something that's too small. I'd like to make a big smoothie. You know, something that'll replace my breakfast and fill me up until lunchtime. Okay. Now, what about ice? Do you plan to put ice into your smoothie? Some of these blenders are not really that good at crushing ice. Yeah, I definitely want to be able to add ice to my drink. Maybe some fruit and berries, too, for flavor. Plus protein powder, which is why my wife and kids won't touch it. Some almonds are great in smoothies, too. Well, I think that narrows it down to these two blenders, the Smoothie Master and the Samurai. They're very similar, but the Samurai is a little more powerful. That name's pretty cool. And with a name like that, of course, it's more powerful. What else can you tell me about it? Well, it's very easy to clean. It comes with a great little recipe book, and the website has lots of tips and useful information. Actually, this is the one I have, and I love it. Okay, you've convinced (made someone believe or agree) me. I'll take it. How long is the warranty? It's got a 2-year replacement (new thing used instead of the old one) warranty. That means if you have any problems with it, just bring it back in with a receipt and we'll replace it. After your warranty expires, you can get replacement (new thing used instead of the old one) parts here in our store, such as new blades. That's great. Thanks very much for your help. I can't wait to get home and try it out.

Part 2 - Listening to a Daily Life Conversation

Audio 016 - Conversation

Hello. Can I help you find something? Hi. Yeah, I need to buy a blender. I'd like to start making my own smoothies at home. I've tried using my food processor, but the result is just too lumpy. What do you recommend (say something is a good idea)? Well, we have lots of blenders to choose from. You'll need to think about capacity, power, durability, and cost. Will you be making a smoothie just for yourself or for several people? It's just for one, but I don't want something that's too small. I'd like to make a big smoothie. You know, something that'll replace my breakfast and fill me up until lunchtime. Okay. Now, what about ice? Do you plan to put ice into your smoothie? Some of these blenders are not really that good at crushing ice. Yeah, I definitely want to be able to add ice to my drink. Maybe some fruit and berries, too, for flavor. Plus protein powder, which is why my wife and kids won't touch it. Some almonds are great in smoothies, too. Well, I think that narrows it down to these two blenders, the Smoothie Master and the Samurai. They're very similar, but the Samurai is a little more powerful. That name's pretty cool. And with a name like that, of course, it's more powerful. What else can you tell me about it? Well, it's very easy to clean. It comes with a great little recipe book, and the website has lots of tips and useful information. Actually, this is the one I have, and I love it. Okay, you've convinced (made someone believe or agree) me. I'll take it. How long is the warranty? It's got a 2-year replacement (new thing used instead of the old one) warranty. That means if you have any problems with it, just bring it back in with a receipt and we'll replace it. After your warranty expires, you can get replacement (new thing used instead of the old one) parts here in our store, such as new blades. That's great. Thanks very much for your help. I can't wait to get home and try it out.

Part 2 - Listening to a Daily Life Conversation

Audio 016 - Conversation

Hello. Can I help you find something? Hi. Yeah, I need to buy a blender. I'd like to start making my own smoothies at home. I've tried using my food processor, but the result is just too lumpy. What do you recommend (say something is a good idea)? Well, we have lots of blenders to choose from. You'll need to think about capacity, power, durability, and cost. Will you be making a smoothie just for yourself or for several people? It's just for one, but I don't want something that's too small. I'd like to make a big smoothie. You know, something that'll replace my breakfast and fill me up until lunchtime. Okay. Now, what about ice? Do you plan to put ice into your smoothie? Some of these blenders are not really that good at crushing ice. Yeah, I definitely want to be able to add ice to my drink. Maybe some fruit and berries, too, for flavor. Plus protein powder, which is why my wife and kids won't touch it. Some almonds are great in smoothies, too. Well, I think that narrows it down to these two blenders, the Smoothie Master and the Samurai. They're very similar, but the Samurai is a little more powerful. That name's pretty cool. And with a name like that, of course, it's more powerful. What else can you tell me about it? Well, it's very easy to clean. It comes with a great little recipe book, and the website has lots of tips and useful information. Actually, this is the one I have, and I love it. Okay, you've convinced (made someone believe or agree) me. I'll take it. How long is the warranty? It's got a 2-year replacement (new thing used instead of the old one) warranty. That means if you have any problems with it, just bring it back in with a receipt and we'll replace it. After your warranty expires, you can get replacement (new thing used instead of the old one) parts here in our store, such as new blades. That's great. Thanks very much for your help. I can't wait to get home and try it out.

Part 2 - Listening to a Daily Life Conversation

Audio 016 - Conversation

Hello. Can I help you find something? Hi. Yeah, I need to buy a blender. I'd like to start making my own smoothies at home. I've tried using my food processor, but the result is just too lumpy. What do you recommend (say something is a good idea)? Well, we have lots of blenders to choose from. You'll need to think about capacity, power, durability, and cost. Will you be making a smoothie just for yourself or for several people? It's just for one, but I don't want something that's too small. I'd like to make a big smoothie. You know, something that'll replace my breakfast and fill me up until lunchtime. Okay. Now, what about ice? Do you plan to put ice into your smoothie? Some of these blenders are not really that good at crushing ice. Yeah, I definitely want to be able to add ice to my drink. Maybe some fruit and berries, too, for flavor. Plus protein powder, which is why my wife and kids won't touch it. Some almonds are great in smoothies, too. Well, I think that narrows it down to these two blenders, the Smoothie Master and the Samurai. They're very similar, but the Samurai is a little more powerful. That name's pretty cool. And with a name like that, of course, it's more powerful. What else can you tell me about it? Well, it's very easy to clean. It comes with a great little recipe book, and the website has lots of tips and useful information. Actually, this is the one I have, and I love it. Okay, you've convinced (made someone believe or agree) me. I'll take it. How long is the warranty? It's got a 2-year replacement (new thing used instead of the old one) warranty. That means if you have any problems with it, just bring it back in with a receipt and we'll replace it. After your warranty expires, you can get replacement (new thing used instead of the old one) parts here in our store, such as new blades. That's great. Thanks very much for your help. I can't wait to get home and try it out.

Part 2 - Listening to a Daily Life Conversation

Audio 016 - Conversation

Hello. Can I help you find something? Hi. Yeah, I need to buy a blender. I'd like to start making my own smoothies at home. I've tried using my food processor, but the result is just too lumpy. What do you recommend (say something is a good idea)? Well, we have lots of blenders to choose from. You'll need to think about capacity, power, durability, and cost. Will you be making a smoothie just for yourself or for several people? It's just for one, but I don't want something that's too small. I'd like to make a big smoothie. You know, something that'll replace my breakfast and fill me up until lunchtime. Okay. Now, what about ice? Do you plan to put ice into your smoothie? Some of these blenders are not really that good at crushing ice. Yeah, I definitely want to be able to add ice to my drink. Maybe some fruit and berries, too, for flavor. Plus protein powder, which is why my wife and kids won't touch it. Some almonds are great in smoothies, too. Well, I think that narrows it down to these two blenders, the Smoothie Master and the Samurai. They're very similar, but the Samurai is a little more powerful. That name's pretty cool. And with a name like that, of course, it's more powerful. What else can you tell me about it? Well, it's very easy to clean. It comes with a great little recipe book, and the website has lots of tips and useful information. Actually, this is the one I have, and I love it. Okay, you've convinced (made someone believe or agree) me. I'll take it. How long is the warranty? It's got a 2-year replacement (new thing used instead of the old one) warranty. That means if you have any problems with it, just bring it back in with a receipt and we'll replace it. After your warranty expires, you can get replacement (new thing used instead of the old one) parts here in our store, such as new blades. That's great. Thanks very much for your help. I can't wait to get home and try it out.

Part 3 - Listening for Information

Audio 023 - Conversation

Hello. We'd like some help, please. We just arrived and we're wondering what to see here. You've come to the right place. Halifax offers lots of exciting things to keep you busy. How long are you visiting for? Well, our cruise ship just arrived this morning, and it leaves early tomorrow for Charlotte Town, so just today. Okay, then. You'll want the main tourist highlights and recommendations for some good local food. One of Halifax's most popular attractions is the public (all people in the community) gardens. They are especially beautiful right now with the roodendrrons and aelas. Take a look at this map. It's just a short walk up Spring Garden Road and on the way you'll find charming boutiques and superb local crafts. We have lots of lovely gardens in Florida. Is there something historic we should see? Oh yes. There's Citadel Hill right in the center of downtown. It has displays showing how the original settlers lived in the 1700s. At noon every day, the soldiers set off a real cannon. And you'll see the changing of the guard, traditional uniforms, and even hear bag pipes. That sounds like fun. We certainly don't have live bag pipes back home. And what about along the waterfront? There must be something historic to explore there. Is that famous ship around? What's it called? The Blue Nose. Can we tour through that? Unfortunately, the Blue Nose is being repaired just now, but there are other ships you can sail on around the harbor. Would you like tickets for the dinner and dance combo? this evening on one of those sailing ships. Well, we've actually had enough of being on the water with this cruise. I just wanted to see the real Blue Nose since it's so famous. It would be nice to eat on dry land for a change. So, where would you suggest we get a typical Nova Scotian dinner? Just next door is our best seafood restaurant with a traditional Nova Scotian menu. Be sure to try something with lobster, especially the fish chowder. If you're feeling adventurous, try the baked Digby scallops with fiddle head. and blueberry grunt for dessert. We'll try there. Although, I'm not sure about being adventurous since we're back on the ship tomorrow. Thanks for all your help.

Part 3 - Listening for Information

Audio 023 - Conversation

Hello. We'd like some help, please. We just arrived and we're wondering what to see here. You've come to the right place. Halifax offers lots of exciting things to keep you busy. How long are you visiting for? Well, our cruise ship just arrived this morning, and it leaves early tomorrow for Charlotte Town, so just today. Okay, then. You'll want the main tourist highlights and recommendations for some good local food. One of Halifax's most popular attractions is the public (all people in the community) gardens. They are especially beautiful right now with the roodendrrons and aelas. Take a look at this map. It's just a short walk up Spring Garden Road and on the way you'll find charming boutiques and superb local crafts. We have lots of lovely gardens in Florida. Is there something historic we should see? Oh yes. There's Citadel Hill right in the center of downtown. It has displays showing how the original settlers lived in the 1700s. At noon every day, the soldiers set off a real cannon. And you'll see the changing of the guard, traditional uniforms, and even hear bag pipes. That sounds like fun. We certainly don't have live bag pipes back home. And what about along the waterfront? There must be something historic to explore there. Is that famous ship around? What's it called? The Blue Nose. Can we tour through that? Unfortunately, the Blue Nose is being repaired just now, but there are other ships you can sail on around the harbor. Would you like tickets for the dinner and dance combo? this evening on one of those sailing ships. Well, we've actually had enough of being on the water with this cruise. I just wanted to see the real Blue Nose since it's so famous. It would be nice to eat on dry land for a change. So, where would you suggest we get a typical Nova Scotian dinner? Just next door is our best seafood restaurant with a traditional Nova Scotian menu. Be sure to try something with lobster, especially the fish chowder. If you're feeling adventurous, try the baked Digby scallops with fiddle head. and blueberry grunt for dessert. We'll try there. Although, I'm not sure about being adventurous since we're back on the ship tomorrow. Thanks for all your help.

Part 3 - Listening for Information

Audio 023 - Conversation

Hello. We'd like some help, please. We just arrived and we're wondering what to see here. You've come to the right place. Halifax offers lots of exciting things to keep you busy. How long are you visiting for? Well, our cruise ship just arrived this morning, and it leaves early tomorrow for Charlotte Town, so just today. Okay, then. You'll want the main tourist highlights and recommendations for some good local food. One of Halifax's most popular attractions is the public (all people in the community) gardens. They are especially beautiful right now with the roodendrrons and aelas. Take a look at this map. It's just a short walk up Spring Garden Road and on the way you'll find charming boutiques and superb local crafts. We have lots of lovely gardens in Florida. Is there something historic we should see? Oh yes. There's Citadel Hill right in the center of downtown. It has displays showing how the original settlers lived in the 1700s. At noon every day, the soldiers set off a real cannon. And you'll see the changing of the guard, traditional uniforms, and even hear bag pipes. That sounds like fun. We certainly don't have live bag pipes back home. And what about along the waterfront? There must be something historic to explore there. Is that famous ship around? What's it called? The Blue Nose. Can we tour through that? Unfortunately, the Blue Nose is being repaired just now, but there are other ships you can sail on around the harbor. Would you like tickets for the dinner and dance combo? this evening on one of those sailing ships. Well, we've actually had enough of being on the water with this cruise. I just wanted to see the real Blue Nose since it's so famous. It would be nice to eat on dry land for a change. So, where would you suggest we get a typical Nova Scotian dinner? Just next door is our best seafood restaurant with a traditional Nova Scotian menu. Be sure to try something with lobster, especially the fish chowder. If you're feeling adventurous, try the baked Digby scallops with fiddle head. and blueberry grunt for dessert. We'll try there. Although, I'm not sure about being adventurous since we're back on the ship tomorrow. Thanks for all your help.

Part 3 - Listening for Information

Audio 023 - Conversation

Hello. We'd like some help, please. We just arrived and we're wondering what to see here. You've come to the right place. Halifax offers lots of exciting things to keep you busy. How long are you visiting for? Well, our cruise ship just arrived this morning, and it leaves early tomorrow for Charlotte Town, so just today. Okay, then. You'll want the main tourist highlights and recommendations for some good local food. One of Halifax's most popular attractions is the public (all people in the community) gardens. They are especially beautiful right now with the roodendrrons and aelas. Take a look at this map. It's just a short walk up Spring Garden Road and on the way you'll find charming boutiques and superb local crafts. We have lots of lovely gardens in Florida. Is there something historic we should see? Oh yes. There's Citadel Hill right in the center of downtown. It has displays showing how the original settlers lived in the 1700s. At noon every day, the soldiers set off a real cannon. And you'll see the changing of the guard, traditional uniforms, and even hear bag pipes. That sounds like fun. We certainly don't have live bag pipes back home. And what about along the waterfront? There must be something historic to explore there. Is that famous ship around? What's it called? The Blue Nose. Can we tour through that? Unfortunately, the Blue Nose is being repaired just now, but there are other ships you can sail on around the harbor. Would you like tickets for the dinner and dance combo? this evening on one of those sailing ships. Well, we've actually had enough of being on the water with this cruise. I just wanted to see the real Blue Nose since it's so famous. It would be nice to eat on dry land for a change. So, where would you suggest we get a typical Nova Scotian dinner? Just next door is our best seafood restaurant with a traditional Nova Scotian menu. Be sure to try something with lobster, especially the fish chowder. If you're feeling adventurous, try the baked Digby scallops with fiddle head. and blueberry grunt for dessert. We'll try there. Although, I'm not sure about being adventurous since we're back on the ship tomorrow. Thanks for all your help.

Part 3 - Listening for Information

Audio 023 - Conversation

Hello. We'd like some help, please. We just arrived and we're wondering what to see here. You've come to the right place. Halifax offers lots of exciting things to keep you busy. How long are you visiting for? Well, our cruise ship just arrived this morning, and it leaves early tomorrow for Charlotte Town, so just today. Okay, then. You'll want the main tourist highlights and recommendations for some good local food. One of Halifax's most popular attractions is the public (all people in the community) gardens. They are especially beautiful right now with the roodendrrons and aelas. Take a look at this map. It's just a short walk up Spring Garden Road and on the way you'll find charming boutiques and superb local crafts. We have lots of lovely gardens in Florida. Is there something historic we should see? Oh yes. There's Citadel Hill right in the center of downtown. It has displays showing how the original settlers lived in the 1700s. At noon every day, the soldiers set off a real cannon. And you'll see the changing of the guard, traditional uniforms, and even hear bag pipes. That sounds like fun. We certainly don't have live bag pipes back home. And what about along the waterfront? There must be something historic to explore there. Is that famous ship around? What's it called? The Blue Nose. Can we tour through that? Unfortunately, the Blue Nose is being repaired just now, but there are other ships you can sail on around the harbor. Would you like tickets for the dinner and dance combo? this evening on one of those sailing ships. Well, we've actually had enough of being on the water with this cruise. I just wanted to see the real Blue Nose since it's so famous. It would be nice to eat on dry land for a change. So, where would you suggest we get a typical Nova Scotian dinner? Just next door is our best seafood restaurant with a traditional Nova Scotian menu. Be sure to try something with lobster, especially the fish chowder. If you're feeling adventurous, try the baked Digby scallops with fiddle head. and blueberry grunt for dessert. We'll try there. Although, I'm not sure about being adventurous since we're back on the ship tomorrow. Thanks for all your help.

Part 3 - Listening for Information

Audio 023 - Conversation

Hello. We'd like some help, please. We just arrived and we're wondering what to see here. You've come to the right place. Halifax offers lots of exciting things to keep you busy. How long are you visiting for? Well, our cruise ship just arrived this morning, and it leaves early tomorrow for Charlotte Town, so just today. Okay, then. You'll want the main tourist highlights and recommendations for some good local food. One of Halifax's most popular attractions is the public (all people in the community) gardens. They are especially beautiful right now with the roodendrrons and aelas. Take a look at this map. It's just a short walk up Spring Garden Road and on the way you'll find charming boutiques and superb local crafts. We have lots of lovely gardens in Florida. Is there something historic we should see? Oh yes. There's Citadel Hill right in the center of downtown. It has displays showing how the original settlers lived in the 1700s. At noon every day, the soldiers set off a real cannon. And you'll see the changing of the guard, traditional uniforms, and even hear bag pipes. That sounds like fun. We certainly don't have live bag pipes back home. And what about along the waterfront? There must be something historic to explore there. Is that famous ship around? What's it called? The Blue Nose. Can we tour through that? Unfortunately, the Blue Nose is being repaired just now, but there are other ships you can sail on around the harbor. Would you like tickets for the dinner and dance combo? this evening on one of those sailing ships. Well, we've actually had enough of being on the water with this cruise. I just wanted to see the real Blue Nose since it's so famous. It would be nice to eat on dry land for a change. So, where would you suggest we get a typical Nova Scotian dinner? Just next door is our best seafood restaurant with a traditional Nova Scotian menu. Be sure to try something with lobster, especially the fish chowder. If you're feeling adventurous, try the baked Digby scallops with fiddle head. and blueberry grunt for dessert. We'll try there. Although, I'm not sure about being adventurous since we're back on the ship tomorrow. Thanks for all your help.

Part 4 - Listening to a News Item

Audio 031 - News Item

Despite financial troubles experienced by bike sharing programs in Montreal and Toronto, Ottawa is planning to introduce a similar program. The program would enable people to rent a bike from a number of selfs served stations for short-term use. The city plans to subsidize the program with a $60,000 grant which would fund the construction of 10 solar powered park and pay stations across the city. The grant would also fund the purchase of the bicycles themselves, which feature three speeds, comfortable seats, reflectors and lights, a luggage carrier, and a lock. Operating costs are expected to be covered by user fees. It is hoped that the program will foster healthy transit alternatives by reducing the use of automobiles and their consequent pollution and parking problems. Opponents of the program aren't convinced (made someone believe or agree) that user fees will be sufficient to cover operating costs. Either they'll be too high to afford (have enough money to pay for) or too low to cover for expenses. At a recent city council (group of people who make decisions for a town) meeting, one counselor argued that people should have to buy their own bikes and the existing public (all people in the community) transit system could use the budget to expand and improve its efficiency.

Part 4 - Listening to a News Item

Audio 031 - News Item

Despite financial troubles experienced by bike sharing programs in Montreal and Toronto, Ottawa is planning to introduce a similar program. The program would enable people to rent a bike from a number of selfs served stations for short-term use. The city plans to subsidize the program with a $60,000 grant which would fund the construction of 10 solar powered park and pay stations across the city. The grant would also fund the purchase of the bicycles themselves, which feature three speeds, comfortable seats, reflectors and lights, a luggage carrier, and a lock. Operating costs are expected to be covered by user fees. It is hoped that the program will foster healthy transit alternatives by reducing the use of automobiles and their consequent pollution and parking problems. Opponents of the program aren't convinced (made someone believe or agree) that user fees will be sufficient to cover operating costs. Either they'll be too high to afford (have enough money to pay for) or too low to cover for expenses. At a recent city council (group of people who make decisions for a town) meeting, one counselor argued that people should have to buy their own bikes and the existing public (all people in the community) transit system could use the budget to expand and improve its efficiency.

Part 4 - Listening to a News Item

Audio 031 - News Item

Despite financial troubles experienced by bike sharing programs in Montreal and Toronto, Ottawa is planning to introduce a similar program. The program would enable people to rent a bike from a number of selfs served stations for short-term use. The city plans to subsidize the program with a $60,000 grant which would fund the construction of 10 solar powered park and pay stations across the city. The grant would also fund the purchase of the bicycles themselves, which feature three speeds, comfortable seats, reflectors and lights, a luggage carrier, and a lock. Operating costs are expected to be covered by user fees. It is hoped that the program will foster healthy transit alternatives by reducing the use of automobiles and their consequent pollution and parking problems. Opponents of the program aren't convinced (made someone believe or agree) that user fees will be sufficient to cover operating costs. Either they'll be too high to afford (have enough money to pay for) or too low to cover for expenses. At a recent city council (group of people who make decisions for a town) meeting, one counselor argued that people should have to buy their own bikes and the existing public (all people in the community) transit system could use the budget to expand and improve its efficiency.

Part 4 - Listening to a News Item

Audio 031 - News Item

Despite financial troubles experienced by bike sharing programs in Montreal and Toronto, Ottawa is planning to introduce a similar program. The program would enable people to rent a bike from a number of selfs served stations for short-term use. The city plans to subsidize the program with a $60,000 grant which would fund the construction of 10 solar powered park and pay stations across the city. The grant would also fund the purchase of the bicycles themselves, which feature three speeds, comfortable seats, reflectors and lights, a luggage carrier, and a lock. Operating costs are expected to be covered by user fees. It is hoped that the program will foster healthy transit alternatives by reducing the use of automobiles and their consequent pollution and parking problems. Opponents of the program aren't convinced (made someone believe or agree) that user fees will be sufficient to cover operating costs. Either they'll be too high to afford (have enough money to pay for) or too low to cover for expenses. At a recent city council (group of people who make decisions for a town) meeting, one counselor argued that people should have to buy their own bikes and the existing public (all people in the community) transit system could use the budget to expand and improve its efficiency.

Part 4 - Listening to a News Item

Audio 031 - News Item

Despite financial troubles experienced by bike sharing programs in Montreal and Toronto, Ottawa is planning to introduce a similar program. The program would enable people to rent a bike from a number of selfs served stations for short-term use. The city plans to subsidize the program with a $60,000 grant which would fund the construction of 10 solar powered park and pay stations across the city. The grant would also fund the purchase of the bicycles themselves, which feature three speeds, comfortable seats, reflectors and lights, a luggage carrier, and a lock. Operating costs are expected to be covered by user fees. It is hoped that the program will foster healthy transit alternatives by reducing the use of automobiles and their consequent pollution and parking problems. Opponents of the program aren't convinced (made someone believe or agree) that user fees will be sufficient to cover operating costs. Either they'll be too high to afford (have enough money to pay for) or too low to cover for expenses. At a recent city council (group of people who make decisions for a town) meeting, one counselor argued that people should have to buy their own bikes and the existing public (all people in the community) transit system could use the budget to expand and improve its efficiency.

Part 6 - Listening for Viewpoints

Audio 032 - Viewpoints Talk

Sable Island, a remote island located 300 km southeast of Halifax, has long been romanticized in many Canadians minds as a place where wild horses run free. Brought to the Atlantic provinces by British and French colonists in the 18th century. These draft horses once served as farm animals, but were eventually abandoned on the island. Today, Parks Canada released a report suggesting that these famous horses may be in danger of extinction. Parks Canada spokeswoman Sheila McNeel says that according to a recent study commissioned by the Department (part of a company) of Species at Risk, there are a variety (many different kinds) of factors that may lead to the hor's extinction in the future. One concern is inbreeding as these horses have become more susceptible to disease. Another concern is the extreme coastal weather because the conditions can produce heavy snowfalls which will bury the horses food source. Each of these issues are more concerning because the hor's population is so low. If anything were to cause their numbers to decrease further, they're that much closer to extinction. McNeel reports that Parks Canada is reviewing the data and as it stands, Parks Canada feels the horses should remain on the island. Contrary to McNeel, biologist Malcolm Watson argues that the horse population is high than ever and that these horses are ecologically intrusive to the island's natural species. Watson believes they should be removed from the island. He says that the horses threaten plant and animal species by stomping on nests and destroying vegetation as they race around the island. He claims that because Sable Island is now a national park, the legislation requires it be kept pristine and inhabited only by indigenous species. Therefore, since the horses are not native to Sable Island, Parks Canada has a duty to remove them in order to protect the fragile ecosystem. Moreover, he asserts that the horses are living in appalling conditions and should be relocated and better cared for. Nova Scotia resident (person who lives in a place) Janet Low has heard this argument before and is not too worried. She remembers back in the 1960s when similar concerns were voed. And at that time the government ordered the horses be removed from the island. However, due to public (all people in the community) outcry, the prime minister dropped the removal order and even put laws in place making it illegal for humans to interfere with the horse population. Low finds Watson's argument hypocritical. She says that throughout history, humans have been the most invasive species on the planet, altering and destroying ecosystems for centuries. She thinks that the horses are a far less invasive species and that the laws enacted in the 60s should be respected.

Part 6 - Listening for Viewpoints

Audio 032 - Viewpoints Talk

Sable Island, a remote island located 300 km southeast of Halifax, has long been romanticized in many Canadians minds as a place where wild horses run free. Brought to the Atlantic provinces by British and French colonists in the 18th century. These draft horses once served as farm animals, but were eventually abandoned on the island. Today, Parks Canada released a report suggesting that these famous horses may be in danger of extinction. Parks Canada spokeswoman Sheila McNeel says that according to a recent study commissioned by the Department (part of a company) of Species at Risk, there are a variety (many different kinds) of factors that may lead to the hor's extinction in the future. One concern is inbreeding as these horses have become more susceptible to disease. Another concern is the extreme coastal weather because the conditions can produce heavy snowfalls which will bury the horses food source. Each of these issues are more concerning because the hor's population is so low. If anything were to cause their numbers to decrease further, they're that much closer to extinction. McNeel reports that Parks Canada is reviewing the data and as it stands, Parks Canada feels the horses should remain on the island. Contrary to McNeel, biologist Malcolm Watson argues that the horse population is high than ever and that these horses are ecologically intrusive to the island's natural species. Watson believes they should be removed from the island. He says that the horses threaten plant and animal species by stomping on nests and destroying vegetation as they race around the island. He claims that because Sable Island is now a national park, the legislation requires it be kept pristine and inhabited only by indigenous species. Therefore, since the horses are not native to Sable Island, Parks Canada has a duty to remove them in order to protect the fragile ecosystem. Moreover, he asserts that the horses are living in appalling conditions and should be relocated and better cared for. Nova Scotia resident (person who lives in a place) Janet Low has heard this argument before and is not too worried. She remembers back in the 1960s when similar concerns were voed. And at that time the government ordered the horses be removed from the island. However, due to public (all people in the community) outcry, the prime minister dropped the removal order and even put laws in place making it illegal for humans to interfere with the horse population. Low finds Watson's argument hypocritical. She says that throughout history, humans have been the most invasive species on the planet, altering and destroying ecosystems for centuries. She thinks that the horses are a far less invasive species and that the laws enacted in the 60s should be respected.

Part 6 - Listening for Viewpoints

Audio 032 - Viewpoints Talk

Sable Island, a remote island located 300 km southeast of Halifax, has long been romanticized in many Canadians minds as a place where wild horses run free. Brought to the Atlantic provinces by British and French colonists in the 18th century. These draft horses once served as farm animals, but were eventually abandoned on the island. Today, Parks Canada released a report suggesting that these famous horses may be in danger of extinction. Parks Canada spokeswoman Sheila McNeel says that according to a recent study commissioned by the Department (part of a company) of Species at Risk, there are a variety (many different kinds) of factors that may lead to the hor's extinction in the future. One concern is inbreeding as these horses have become more susceptible to disease. Another concern is the extreme coastal weather because the conditions can produce heavy snowfalls which will bury the horses food source. Each of these issues are more concerning because the hor's population is so low. If anything were to cause their numbers to decrease further, they're that much closer to extinction. McNeel reports that Parks Canada is reviewing the data and as it stands, Parks Canada feels the horses should remain on the island. Contrary to McNeel, biologist Malcolm Watson argues that the horse population is high than ever and that these horses are ecologically intrusive to the island's natural species. Watson believes they should be removed from the island. He says that the horses threaten plant and animal species by stomping on nests and destroying vegetation as they race around the island. He claims that because Sable Island is now a national park, the legislation requires it be kept pristine and inhabited only by indigenous species. Therefore, since the horses are not native to Sable Island, Parks Canada has a duty to remove them in order to protect the fragile ecosystem. Moreover, he asserts that the horses are living in appalling conditions and should be relocated and better cared for. Nova Scotia resident (person who lives in a place) Janet Low has heard this argument before and is not too worried. She remembers back in the 1960s when similar concerns were voed. And at that time the government ordered the horses be removed from the island. However, due to public (all people in the community) outcry, the prime minister dropped the removal order and even put laws in place making it illegal for humans to interfere with the horse population. Low finds Watson's argument hypocritical. She says that throughout history, humans have been the most invasive species on the planet, altering and destroying ecosystems for centuries. She thinks that the horses are a far less invasive species and that the laws enacted in the 60s should be respected.

Part 6 - Listening for Viewpoints

Audio 032 - Viewpoints Talk

Sable Island, a remote island located 300 km southeast of Halifax, has long been romanticized in many Canadians minds as a place where wild horses run free. Brought to the Atlantic provinces by British and French colonists in the 18th century. These draft horses once served as farm animals, but were eventually abandoned on the island. Today, Parks Canada released a report suggesting that these famous horses may be in danger of extinction. Parks Canada spokeswoman Sheila McNeel says that according to a recent study commissioned by the Department (part of a company) of Species at Risk, there are a variety (many different kinds) of factors that may lead to the hor's extinction in the future. One concern is inbreeding as these horses have become more susceptible to disease. Another concern is the extreme coastal weather because the conditions can produce heavy snowfalls which will bury the horses food source. Each of these issues are more concerning because the hor's population is so low. If anything were to cause their numbers to decrease further, they're that much closer to extinction. McNeel reports that Parks Canada is reviewing the data and as it stands, Parks Canada feels the horses should remain on the island. Contrary to McNeel, biologist Malcolm Watson argues that the horse population is high than ever and that these horses are ecologically intrusive to the island's natural species. Watson believes they should be removed from the island. He says that the horses threaten plant and animal species by stomping on nests and destroying vegetation as they race around the island. He claims that because Sable Island is now a national park, the legislation requires it be kept pristine and inhabited only by indigenous species. Therefore, since the horses are not native to Sable Island, Parks Canada has a duty to remove them in order to protect the fragile ecosystem. Moreover, he asserts that the horses are living in appalling conditions and should be relocated and better cared for. Nova Scotia resident (person who lives in a place) Janet Low has heard this argument before and is not too worried. She remembers back in the 1960s when similar concerns were voed. And at that time the government ordered the horses be removed from the island. However, due to public (all people in the community) outcry, the prime minister dropped the removal order and even put laws in place making it illegal for humans to interfere with the horse population. Low finds Watson's argument hypocritical. She says that throughout history, humans have been the most invasive species on the planet, altering and destroying ecosystems for centuries. She thinks that the horses are a far less invasive species and that the laws enacted in the 60s should be respected.

Part 6 - Listening for Viewpoints

Audio 032 - Viewpoints Talk

Sable Island, a remote island located 300 km southeast of Halifax, has long been romanticized in many Canadians minds as a place where wild horses run free. Brought to the Atlantic provinces by British and French colonists in the 18th century. These draft horses once served as farm animals, but were eventually abandoned on the island. Today, Parks Canada released a report suggesting that these famous horses may be in danger of extinction. Parks Canada spokeswoman Sheila McNeel says that according to a recent study commissioned by the Department (part of a company) of Species at Risk, there are a variety (many different kinds) of factors that may lead to the hor's extinction in the future. One concern is inbreeding as these horses have become more susceptible to disease. Another concern is the extreme coastal weather because the conditions can produce heavy snowfalls which will bury the horses food source. Each of these issues are more concerning because the hor's population is so low. If anything were to cause their numbers to decrease further, they're that much closer to extinction. McNeel reports that Parks Canada is reviewing the data and as it stands, Parks Canada feels the horses should remain on the island. Contrary to McNeel, biologist Malcolm Watson argues that the horse population is high than ever and that these horses are ecologically intrusive to the island's natural species. Watson believes they should be removed from the island. He says that the horses threaten plant and animal species by stomping on nests and destroying vegetation as they race around the island. He claims that because Sable Island is now a national park, the legislation requires it be kept pristine and inhabited only by indigenous species. Therefore, since the horses are not native to Sable Island, Parks Canada has a duty to remove them in order to protect the fragile ecosystem. Moreover, he asserts that the horses are living in appalling conditions and should be relocated and better cared for. Nova Scotia resident (person who lives in a place) Janet Low has heard this argument before and is not too worried. She remembers back in the 1960s when similar concerns were voed. And at that time the government ordered the horses be removed from the island. However, due to public (all people in the community) outcry, the prime minister dropped the removal order and even put laws in place making it illegal for humans to interfere with the horse population. Low finds Watson's argument hypocritical. She says that throughout history, humans have been the most invasive species on the planet, altering and destroying ecosystems for centuries. She thinks that the horses are a far less invasive species and that the laws enacted in the 60s should be respected.

Part 6 - Listening for Viewpoints

Audio 032 - Viewpoints Talk

Sable Island, a remote island located 300 km southeast of Halifax, has long been romanticized in many Canadians minds as a place where wild horses run free. Brought to the Atlantic provinces by British and French colonists in the 18th century. These draft horses once served as farm animals, but were eventually abandoned on the island. Today, Parks Canada released a report suggesting that these famous horses may be in danger of extinction. Parks Canada spokeswoman Sheila McNeel says that according to a recent study commissioned by the Department (part of a company) of Species at Risk, there are a variety (many different kinds) of factors that may lead to the hor's extinction in the future. One concern is inbreeding as these horses have become more susceptible to disease. Another concern is the extreme coastal weather because the conditions can produce heavy snowfalls which will bury the horses food source. Each of these issues are more concerning because the hor's population is so low. If anything were to cause their numbers to decrease further, they're that much closer to extinction. McNeel reports that Parks Canada is reviewing the data and as it stands, Parks Canada feels the horses should remain on the island. Contrary to McNeel, biologist Malcolm Watson argues that the horse population is high than ever and that these horses are ecologically intrusive to the island's natural species. Watson believes they should be removed from the island. He says that the horses threaten plant and animal species by stomping on nests and destroying vegetation as they race around the island. He claims that because Sable Island is now a national park, the legislation requires it be kept pristine and inhabited only by indigenous species. Therefore, since the horses are not native to Sable Island, Parks Canada has a duty to remove them in order to protect the fragile ecosystem. Moreover, he asserts that the horses are living in appalling conditions and should be relocated and better cared for. Nova Scotia resident (person who lives in a place) Janet Low has heard this argument before and is not too worried. She remembers back in the 1960s when similar concerns were voed. And at that time the government ordered the horses be removed from the island. However, due to public (all people in the community) outcry, the prime minister dropped the removal order and even put laws in place making it illegal for humans to interfere with the horse population. Low finds Watson's argument hypocritical. She says that throughout history, humans have been the most invasive species on the planet, altering and destroying ecosystems for centuries. She thinks that the horses are a far less invasive species and that the laws enacted in the 60s should be respected.